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[replace with] Lushei, The a small
[replace with] ethnic community living
[replace with] in the chittagong hill tracts. They belong to the Tibeto-Burman group of the
[replace with] Cino-Tibetan community and speak the Kuki-Chin dialect. They live in the
[replace with] hilly regions of rangamati and bandarban districts. According to the 1981
[replace with] census, the number of Lusheis was 1,098, but the 1991 census showed the
[replace with] number as 662 and the number of Lushei households as 124. The number may
[replace with] have gone down due to their exodus to neighbouring Mizoram State where their
[replace with] ancestors still live. In 1961, the Lushei population in Mizoram was
[replace with] 2,11,807.
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[replace with] Historical Background:
[replace with] Many Lushei people also went
[replace with] to Myanmar, not so much to settle there but to do hunting. Some people
[replace with] regard Lushei and Lushai as synonymous but in fact Lushei is the name of an
[replace with] ethnic community, while Lushai means a group of ethnic communities living in
[replace with] Mizoram. Once upon a time, the Lusheis hunted for human skulls. This is why
[replace with] they were dreaded by others.
[replace with] At present, they are
[replace with] Christians and are no longer known to be head hunters. In the 19th century,
[replace with] hordes of Lusheis used to plunder villages in Kachar, sylhet, noakhali,
[replace with] chittagong and Chittagong Hill Tracts and kidnap other people and force them
[replace with] to work in their farm, and to do other work. In 1871, two British generals
[replace with] led an expedition against Lusheis. This is known in history as the Lushei
[replace with] Expedition.
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[replace with] Social System:
[replace with]
[replace with] Family Structure: Lusheis
[replace with] have a patriarchal society. In the past, Lusheis did not have a king of
[replace with] their own. Every village used to have a chief and he was known as Lal. [Sadat
[replace with] Ullah Khan]
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