| Announcement
The
theme of this year’s World Disaster Reduction Campaign is
“learning”.
Learning to live with the risks that hazards pose to communities
is one of the key ways to protect people and property from
the disastrous impacts of earthquakes, floods, hurricanes
and volcanoes. Learning can take place through formal education
such as in schools and universities, or informal groups and
networks such as community meetings and advocacy activities.
Fostering
a culture of prevention from a young age
One of
the best times to instil learning about the risks and vulnerabilities
associated with hazards is at an early age. Young people represent
the future; if we are to ensure that they live in disaster-resilient
societies, they need to be aware of those hazards that threaten
them, their families and their friends, and be familiar with
what can be done to reduce their negative consequences.
As young
people grow and experience life, they absorb much about the
environment in which they live, often generating interest
in what part they play in ensuring a sustainable future for
themselves, their children, and their children’s children.
Their involvement in disaster reduction is therefore essential
to increase the long-term resilience of communities.
“Everybody,
including children and elderly people, should know about earthquakes.
Particularly, school children should know about how to survive
from earthquakes.
I
think that it is our right to know about earthquakes. This
is because when an earthquake comes everybody including our
parent, teachers will try to save their own lives. At that
time they may not take care of us. So we ourselves need to
know what to do during earthquakes.”
Sony,
school girl in Kathmandu (Nepal)
Community
empowerment through learning
Public awareness
and understanding are key components in the achievement of
disaster risk reduction. Learning about how to minimise risk
and vulnerability to disasters encourages people to take the
initiative to prevent, mitigate and prepare for a potential
disaster.
When young
people learn about disaster reduction at school, they are
in the powerful position of sharing what they are taught in
class with their families and friends. As a result, the entire
community can learn and benefit from the knowledge of how
they can best reduce disaster impacts, potentially saving
lives and property. |