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Outcome: Bangladesh Roundtable Consultation on WSIS
Bangladesh Roundtable Consultation on World Summit on
the Information Society
Organized By: Bangladesh Working Group on WSIS
Collaboration with: Bangladesh Coastal NGOs Network for Radio
and Communication
& Bangladesh Friendship Education Society (BFES)
Bangladesh Working Group on WSIS has been conducted a consultation
meeting on 28 December 2002 as a process of WSIS. The meeting
in the
beginning addressed the aims and objectives of WSIS, which
will be held
on December 2003. In the Summit Bangladesh will play the role
to join
in the global process of information to upholding country
framework on
information and communication technology.
The UN General Assembly, on 21 December 2001, adopted a
Resolution
(A/RES/56/183) endorsing the organization of the World Summit
on the
Information Society (WSIS), to be convened under the patronage
of the
United Nations Secretary-General, Kofi Annan, with the
International
Telecommunication Union taking the lead role in its
preparation along
with interested UN organizations and the host countries. The
governing
body of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the
Council,
at its 2001 session, endorsed the holding of the World Summit
on the
Information Society, to be held in two phases: in Geneva from
10-12
December 2003 and in Tunis in 2005.
The World Summit on the Information Society will provide a
unique
opportunity for all key stakeholders to assemble at a
high-level
gathering and to develop a better understanding of this
revolution and
its impact on the international community. It aims to bring
together
Heads of State, Executive Heads of United Nations agencies,
industry
leaders, non-governmental organizations, media representatives
and
civil society in a single high-level event. The roles of the
various
partners (Member States, UN specialized agencies, private
sector and
civil society) in ensuring smooth coordination of the
practical
establishment of the information society around the globe will
also be
at the heart of the Summit and its preparation.
The consultation meeting organized by Bangladesh Working Group
on WSIS
in collaboration with Bangladesh Friendship Education Society
(BFES) &
Bangladesh Coastal NGOs Network for Radio and Communications (BCNNRC)
was attended by the Honorable Minister for Information and
Communication Technology Dr. Abdul Moyeen Khan, Chairperson of
Bangladesh Working Group on WSIS and Chairman Bangladesh
Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC) Syed Marghub
Morshed,
Co-Chairperson of working group and Secretary for Science and
ICT Karar
Mahmudul Hasan, Co-Chairperson of WSIS and a noted scholar Dr.
Mizanur
Rahman Shelley, Member Secretary of the Group and Associate
Director of
Bangladesh Friendship Education Society (BFES) Reza Salim and
members
of the WSIS Working Group while participants from civil
society groups,
corporate sectors and other government representative were
present in
the consultation with providing their active opinion about the
process
of how Bangladesh can actively and effectively participate in
the
summit.
In the discussion the role of Bangladesh has been identified
and
addressed how government can address integrating people of all
walks of
life by facilitating affordable access of information and
incorporating
people with technology to the community people. It has also
emphasized
the social responsibility of the corporate sector as well as
the
development practices of how the employment generation,
information
access, connectivity etc can be served with a proper attention
to the
people.
However, the issues discussed are as follows:
1. Bangladesh has properly emphasizes connectivity. It
properly gives
attention to the growing digital divide in the world and
within the
country as well. The digital divide has been growing between
men and
women, between urban and rural, between rich and poor, between
literate
and illiterate, between social and corporate sector. To reduce
the gaps
the digital opportunity can properly be utilized. And
Bangladesh
Government is giving proper emphasize to introduce information
and
communication technology at all levels.
2. In regarding connectivity, the role of both print and
electronic
media was emphasized. Both the media should play the role
promoting and
ensuring social responsibility rather than making profit only.
The
media can play important role disseminating information and
communication technology and its benefits to the community
because ICT
can play vital role generating employment and building human
resources.
3. The process also highlights to build up a Knowledge Society
by
facilitating access to information and giving proper training
and
orientation to build up a skill human resource. It also gives
importance to local knowledge and resources mainly
concentrating to
promote and preserve indigenous knowledge of the community.
4. Community media requires proper attention formulating
policies and
implementation. Especially, community broadcasting e.g.
community radio
and community tele-centre can be set up at rural levels to
ensure
participation which will ensure access to information and thus
building
a knowledge society. Simultaneously, it facilitates
accountable
governance by participating people at decision-making process,
at
planning and management level.
5. Telecommunications is also an important sector that needs
to be
decentralized. The monopoly in the sector should be withdrawn
and
ensure service and facilities properly both at urban and rural
levels.
According to the ITU convention 10 per cent telephones should
be
allocated to rural level that government would try to ensure
to reduce
the gap exists.
6. The poor and marginalized groups, ethnic groups, disable
and
illiterate groups of the society should be prioritized with
proper
attention including people at all levels.
The Government of Bangladesh is also giving stressed to macro
policy
issues and has relation to the global players concerning
information
and communication technology. It has already formulated ICT
policy and
started implementation. It also emphasizes building skilled
manpower to
compete with global information technology trend. Bangladesh
is
properly taken initiatives to reduce digital gap and utilize
the
digital opportunity. Government also is involved in bi-lateral
process
to ensuring people=3D3DEDs participation in information and =
communication
technology and thus relates society into information age.
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