Agricultural Database

National Agriculture Policy:


 Objectives of the National Agriculture Policy :

The overall objective of the National Agriculture Policy is to make the nation self-sufficient in food through increasing production of all crops including cereals and ensure a dependable food security system for all. The specific objectives of the National Agriculture Policy are to:

  • ensure a profitable and sustainable agricultural production system and raise the purchasing power by increasing real income of the farmers;

  • preserve and develop land productivity;

  • reduce excessive dependence on any single crop to minimize the risk;

  • increase production and supplies of more nutritious food crops and thereby ensuring food security and improving nutritional status;

  • preserve existing bio-diversity of different crops;

  • take up programs for the introduction, utilization and extension of bio-technology;

  • take necessary steps to ensure environmental protection as well as ‘environment-friendly sustainable agriculture’ through increased use of organic manure and strengthening of the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs;

  • take appropriate steps to develop an efficient irrigation system and encourage farmers in providing supplementary irrigation during drought with a view to increasing cropping intensity and yield; 

  • establish agriculture as a diversified and sustainable income generating sector through strengthening of ‘Farming System’ based agricultural production and agro-forestry programs;

  • take effective steps to ensure input supplies to the farmers at fair prices in a competitive market and remove difficulties at the farmers’ level which have arisen out of the privatization of input distribution system;

  • develop marketing system to ensure fair prices of agricultural commodities;

  • introduce an appropriate institutional system of providing credit to ensure the availability of agricultural credit in time;

  • produce and supply of agricultural commodities as required by the industrial sector;

  • reduce imports of agricultural commodities and find out newer opportunities for increasing exports as well;

  • create opportunities for establishing agro-processing and agro-based industries;

  • protect interests of the small, marginal and tenant farmers;

  • update the agricultural system in the light of the Agreement on Agriculture under WTO, SAFTA and other international treaties by protecting the national interests; and

  • develop contingency management system to combat natural disasters.


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