The European Union
yesterday proposed that the World Trade Organisation (WTO)
should agree on its Hong Kong ministerial conference to adopt a
package of development measures addressing the legitimate
concerns of Bangladesh and other LDCs.
"These measures include the granting by others of duty-and
quota-free access for LDC goods and a substantial aid for trade
package," the European Commission said in a statement ahead of
the 6th WTO ministerial that kicks off Tuesday.
It said the EU has made "substantial and constructive"
proposals in all major areas on the Hong Kong agenda, including
agriculture, non-agricultural market access and services. "The
EU recognises that development is central to this WTO round."
As regards trade package, the statement said, the EC has
pledged to provide one billion euros per year in aid for trade.
"This is the key to strengthening the capacity of developing
countries to trade," it said, adding that the EU is already
giving more trade-related assistance than the rest of the world
combined. The EU called upon others to make the same commitment
in the WTO conference.
The EC urged all industrialised WTO members to make
commitment for providing duty- and quota-free access to all
products from all LDCs. "Despite pledges made at various
occasions other developed countries have, however, not followed
suit."
The EU said the adoption of a package of special and
differential treatment proposals to improve the flexibility for
LDCs already exist in the WTO and would propose a "Round For
Free" for LDCs - no obligatory tariff cuts or market access
offers.
It said work should be intensified on addressing preference
erosion while many G90 countries have expressed fears that
serious cuts to tariffs would erode the preferential access they
currently have to the EU market.
"The EU believes that the solution to this problem lies in
reducing tariffs in a way that allows for adjustment for these
exporters, and the provision of Aid for Trade assistance to help
exporters adapt to the erosion of preferential access," said the
statement.
The EU will also argue for an extension of current LDC
exemptions from the TRIPS agreement in the WTO ministerial
conference. |