| Current Services
Sustainable Development Networking
Programme (SDNP) of Bangladesh funded by United Nations
Development Programme (UNDP), started its journey of
Telemedicine back in January, 2003. In its 1st phase,
a 15 months long “e-Health & Learning” (e-HL) project
was organized by Sustainable Development Programme (SDNP),
which was partially funded by the European Commission
under the Asia IT&C programme. The project was jointly
coordinated by the Centre for Research of applications
of telematics to organization and society (CRATOS) of
catholic university in Italy, University of Birmingham
in UK and Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
(BUET) in Bangladesh worked as partner. During that
phase several workshops and seminars were held locally
and internationally. Eight seminars were also delivered
to Physicians in Dhaka and Mymensing in Bangladesh.
The
project has built two network segments using point-to-point
radio link with a bi-directional bandwidth of 2 Mbps.
The first setup of the segment was in Dhaka and it connected
the SDNP node at BIDS with the Comfort Nursing Home,
covering an air distance of about 8 km. The second one
was established from SDNP node in Mymensingh (120 km
away from Dhaka) to a Community Based Medical College
and Hospital (CBMCH), about 6 km away from Mymensingh
node, creating a length of 134 km (including existing
120 km of SDNP backbone) of radio link with 4 hops in
between.
There are 4 other regional nodes of SDNP Bangladesh
present at 4 different parts of Bangladesh, i.e. Cox's
Bazar, Dinajpur and Satkhira. These nodes are directly
connected to the satellite through own VSAT and thus
connected to the head office as well as to the rest
of the world through Internet. Using this most suitable
infrastructure SDNP Bangladesh has already taken initial
steps towards implementing telemedicine service.
As a follow up of the telemedicine
initiative in Bangladesh, SDNP Bangladesh has started
telemedicine sessions from early August 2005. The project
is arranging weekly telemedicine sessions for under-served
and underprivileged people of rural Bangladesh since
then using its own infrastructure, limited equipments
and manpower. These sessions included real patients
at the remote end and one specialist physician or a
medical expert at the SDNP head office end at BIDS to
provide his suggestions.
At this moment, SDNP Bangladesh is conducting telemedicine
sessions in all regional nodes using its own network
backbone. Weekly two days (Friday and Saturday) are
allocated for these sessions.
A real time video conferencing is arranged between the
patient and the physician. Before the due date of the
session a brief complain record is collected from the
patient using a predefined format. These details are
sent to SDNP head office before the due date of the
session. A specialist physician is invited to the SDNP
head office to conduct the session. The physician at
headquarter receives the complain documents before the
session teleconference starts and prepare his questions.
At the video conferencing, patients are asked few questions
by the physician and answers are received. Then the
Physicians in both ends discuss the case study between
them and deliver the appropriate medical suggestion
to the patient. Some of them are called for follow up
sessions to monitor the medication. These physicians
are giving voluntary consultation for the under privileged
people of rural areas of Bangladesh. But with the proposed
system SDNP Bangladesh is looking forward to give an
institutional structure to this service and required
measure will be taken for that.
These phenomenon, will continue (on every Friday &
Saturday) for all nodes of SDNP Bangladesh; Cox's Bazar,
Dinajpur, Mymensingh, Satkhira, Fulpur, Haluaghat and
Tala by rotation.
The system in still in its preliminary stage and there
are enormous provision for including new technologies
to enhance the existing system. Sooner SDNP will introduce
different telemedicine devices & different Digital
Medical Equipments which will make the diagnosis system
more robust with electronic medical records. Then a
more comprehensive healthcare system would be introduced
to the under-served community of rural Bangladesh.
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